Glossary
Exposure: Determines how dark or light a photograph would be when the picture is taken.
Aperture: The size of the hole for the camera’s lens in which light goes through.
Shutter Speed: Length of time in which the camera’s sensors are exposed to light when taking a photo. Measured in 1 out of shown value.
Center of Interest: A subject which a viewer will primarily be drawn to when seeing the photo.
Framing: Using natural obstructions to build a “frame” or a box to contain the subject.
Cropping: Removal of certain parts of the photograph to increase attractiveness of the photograph.
Depth of Field: The optimal distance in which the subject is clearest in the photograph. It can be adjusted to allow the photographer to take pictures at different distances, but subjects that are not in the camera’s ideal Depth of Field will be blurred as a result.
Lighting: Since the Camera’s main purpose is to capture light, Lighting becomes a fundamental part of taking the picture as it manipulates how dark or bright a picture would be.
Composition: The structure of the photograph. Composition of the photograph allows to create more aesthetically pleasing pictures, using various techniques to draw the viewers into the photo.
Rule of Thirds: The idea that, to help a person create decent composition, to divide the picture into 9 squares. This allows beginning photographers to not take the picture necessarily at the center, but also sideways.
Resolution: Number of pixels that constitute the photograph.
Overexposure: This is when a photograph takes in too much light in a certain part of the photo, and, as a result, is unable to recognize the tone of the subject in question.
Underexposure: The opposite of overexposure, when a camera is unable to take in enough light to the point that the subject is not properly visible.
Macro: Close up photography.
F-stop: The designated number which define a camera’s aperture.